Critically assess the reasons for the widespread use of rape as a weapon of war in the former Yugoslavia.

In 1992 media stories began circling about the quid scandalises in Yugoslavia, swiftly followed by commonplace outcry and the beginnings of what was to become vast academic and journalistic fill in rape as a implement of struggle. 20,000 is the buttoned-up estimate of the number of raped women during the Yugoslav wars, with reports of conspiracy rapes, overt rapes, enforced brothels, ritualistic torture, rape camps and forced impregnation. The focalise was on Muslim and Croat women raped by Serbian men. withal view rapes in times of war and crisis were not a bran-new phenomenon. In 1937, in Nanking, an estimated 20,000 women were raped, sexually tortured and dispatch during the starting line month of occupation. In Korea during World fight II in the midst of 100,000 and 200,000 comfort women were abducted to rape camps and raped or sexually tortured. Whether it was because of a initiation in feminist theories on security or the European identity of the victims a nd perpetrators, the mass rapes in Yugoslavia attracted a lot of concern and focus on collar why these rapes occurred. It swiftly became detect through journalistic probe and NGO reports that the rapes were often self-opinionated and avered in nature, implying that there was a reason shadower these rapes.

It has been far too easy in the past to institutionalize rape to a national government issue whereby in realist footing respective(prenominal) rape is a matter for the state. The implications understructure the competing explanations for the mass rapes were far reaching, with important bearings on competing conceptions of secur ity, whether it should be seen as individual! or collective security, national or idle to sexuality based insecurity. This has further implications on how mass rape during war should be dealt with, is it a matter for individuals, the nation or internationalistic intervention? And if it is a... If you want to get a undecomposed essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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